By VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV
Associated Press Writer
Ambassadors from the 15 Security Council nations held informal discussions at Britain’s U.N. Mission in New York on Tuesday ahead of a meeting Wednesday afternoon to discuss possible changes to the draft resolution.
Germany and the five veto-wielding permanent council nations – the United States, Russia, China, Britain and France – agreed on the modest package of new sanctions Thursday to step up pressure on Iran to suspend uranium enrichment, which can be used to produce nuclear energy or nuclear weapons.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Wednesday that Moscow “will not support excessive sanctions against Iran,” and added that the draft resolution has been softened at Moscow’s behest.
The proposed new sanctions in the draft resolution would ban Iranian arms exports and freeze the assets of 28 additional individuals and organizations involved in the country’s nuclear and missile programs – about a third linked to Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, an elite military corps.
The package also calls for voluntary restrictions on travel by the individuals subject to sanctions, on arms sales to Iran, and on new financial assistance or loans to the Iranian government.
On Wednesday, Lavrov also denied allegations that Moscow has told Iran it would not deliver nuclear fuel for the Russian-built Bushehr nuclear plant unless Tehran complies with the U.N. demands.
“There is no link whatsoever between the U.N. resolution … and the implementation of the Bushehr project,” Lavrov told lawmakers in the lower parliament house.
European and U.S. officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the talks said Tuesday that Moscow had bluntly told Tehran it would not ship fuel for Bushehr until Tehran freezes its uranium enrichment program, as demanded by the U.N. Security Council.
Lavrov dismissed the claims as an “unscrupulous trick.”
“It’s not the first time that we are seeing such an unscrupulous approach aimed at driving a wedge between us and Iran,” he said.
Russia has said fuel for Bushehr would not be supplied this month, as had been planned earlier, because of alleged Iranian payment delays that prompted Moscow to indefinitely postpone the Bushehr reactor’s launch, which had been set for September. Russian officials also said that the number of workers at Bushehr had dwindled due to the funding shortage.
Iran angrily denied falling behind in payments and accused Russia of caving in to U.S. pressure to take a tougher line on Tehran. Iranian state television on Tuesday described Russia as an “unreliable partner,” adding: “It is clear that Russia has stopped construction of this plant under pressure and for political reasons.”
