Iran vows to resume some nuclear activities

Reuters: Iran reiterated on Tuesday it would shortly resume sensitive nuclear work that could be used to make atomic arms, despite the risk of being sent to the U.N. Security Council.
In a deal with Britain, Germany and France last November Tehran agreed to suspend all nuclear fuel-related activities while both sides tried to negotiate a long-term solution regarding Iran’s atomic ambitions. Reuters

TEHRAN – Iran reiterated on Tuesday it would shortly resume sensitive nuclear work that could be used to make atomic arms, despite the risk of being sent to the U.N. Security Council.

In a deal with Britain, Germany and France last November Tehran agreed to suspend all nuclear fuel-related activities while both sides tried to negotiate a long-term solution regarding Iran’s atomic ambitions.

The EU trio have warned Iran, which says its nuclear programme will never be used to make bombs, that they would back U.S. calls to send Iran’s case to the Security Council for possible sanctions if it resumed sensitive nuclear work.

Mohamed ElBaradei, head of the U.N.’s nuclear watchdog, also urged Iran at a conference on nuclear proliferation in New York on Monday, not to “take a unilateral decision to initiate any activities that are currently suspended”.

But Tehran, unhappy with the slow pace of its talks with the EU trio, said it was sticking by its decision to resume some enrichment-related work.

“We will definitely restart some activities,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi told a weekly news conference.

Iranian officials have suggested Iran will probably resume work at the Isfahan Uranium Conversion Facility, where uranium is processed into uranium hexafluoride gas.

It would, however, maintain its freeze on actual enrichment of that gas, a process which can be used to make bomb-grade material.

“Right now the issue of resuming enrichment is not on the table. We don’t want to do that now,” Asefi said.

He said Iran had warned that even that suspension was not indefinite. “(Enrichment) suspension is voluntary and temporary … With or without an agreement (with the EU trio) it will resume one day,” he said.

EU diplomats said Iran has used such tactics before, resuming sensitive nuclear work in 2003 in a bid to provoke a “controlled crisis” and squeeze more concessions from the Europeans at the negotiating table.

Tehran is betting that a resumption of uranium processing, but not enrichment itself, will strengthen its bargaining position without provoking the EU trio to back Washington’s call for Security Council referral, the diplomats said.