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Iran’s Treasury Facing Crisis as Reserves Deplete

Hoshang Amiri
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Iran’s Treasury Facing Crisis as Reserves Deplete

Iranian media, citing an official letter from the Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance to the “acting president” dated July 27, announced that the cash balance of the treasury is 105 trillion rials, approximately 170 million dollars.

The regime’s Asr Iran website published this news, stating that this amount is literally “nothing” for a country like Iran, as the salaries and wages of employees are much higher than these figures.

Asr Iran emphasized that this does not mean that no money will come in the future and that the government cannot pay salaries. However, it stated that “the current treasury balance, which the thirteenth government is handing over to the fourteenth government, is only enough to pay the salaries of government employees for 2 to 3 days.”

The financial crisis in Iran, resulting from sanctions due to its ambitious and “suspicious” nuclear activities, along with government mismanagement, has placed the country in the most challenging period of the last four decades.

Problems with oil exports and the return of its revenues have also created significant challenges for the production sector.

In this regard, on July 16, Hossein Selahvarzi, a member of the regime’s “Board of Representatives of the Chamber of Commerce” of the Iranian regime, announced that the government is “facing a shortage of foreign exchange resources” and that “the statements of responsible officials regarding the management of foreign exchange resources are a kind of courtesy.”

Selahvarzi stated that the supply of a wide range of imported goods has been “disrupted and now we have reached a point where even the raw materials and necessities needed by production units are not being supplied.”

The resistance of Iranian regime officials to remove existing obstacles in order to get Iran’s name off the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) blacklist is one of the issues that has troubled Iran’s economy. Alongside this, international sanctions imposed due to the lack of transparency in the Iranian government’s nuclear program in recent decades have limited the regime’s access to foreign exchange resources.

However, despite these problems, the Iranian regime continues to spend the resources of the Iranian people on its ambitious interventions in regional countries and warmongering in Lebanon and Palestine.

Iran’s Power Outage Crisis Has Reached Hospitals  

Mehdi Hosseini
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Iran’s Power Outage Crisis Has Reached Hospitals  

Amid the challenge of energy supply in Iran due to the sharp increase in temperature, media outlets have reported that the power outage crisis has reached medical centers, disrupting the activities of some hospitals and healthcare facilities.

The state-run Tejarat News website reported a power outage at Khomeini Hospital in Mahallat, Markazi Province, on July 24, stating that at the time of the incident, 18 patients were undergoing hemodialysis.

A relative of one of these patients told the media, “Power outage in dialysis machines means severe shock to the patients. The blood that is taken out of the patient’s body for purification is returned to the body with the help of this device, and when the power to these devices is cut off, this cycle stops.”

According to him, the power outage at Khomeini Hospital in Mahallat lasted more than 15 minutes, during which some companions manually operated the dialysis machines to prevent excessive shock to the patients.

Earlier, on July 27, Mohammad Taghi Ashoobi, the President of Gilan University of Medical Sciences, addressed the power outage incident at Pirouz Hospital in Lahijan and stated that the hospital’s director had been dismissed after this incident.

Ali Akbar Mehrabian, the Minister of Energy, warned on July 27 that with the arrival of a heat wave and increased electricity consumption in Iran, the conditions for electricity production and supply have become more challenging.

According to Mehrabian, the average growth in electricity consumption in the country has been around four percent in recent years, but this year it has exceeded eight percent and is estimated to reach nine percent in the coming days.

Tejarat News, in its continued report, called the issue of electricity shortage and outages one of the main challenges of the country, stating that this crisis has sounded the alarm for the healthcare sector and has affected the condition of patients.

The website added, “Power outage in a hospital means the failure of devices that patients’ lives depend on, such as the ICU, CCU, dialysis units, etc. This incident, of course, occurs more often in small cities than in other areas.”

The unprecedented increase in temperature and electricity consumption in Iran led to the closure of centers, government offices, and banks across the country on Sunday, July 28.

The National Meteorological Organization announced that from the second half of next week, significant heat will cover almost all regions of Iran.

Tejarat News deemed power outages in public hospitals more likely due to their outdated equipment and wrote that in such conditions, “providing healthy power generators” for medical centers is essential.

Mostafa Rajabi Mashhadi, the CEO of Tavanir (Iran’s Power Generation and Distribution Company), announced on July 25 that the unprecedented increase in temperature in Iran, in addition to increasing energy consumption, has put additional pressure on the country’s power grid.

Mehrdad Moniri, an emergency physician, warned in an interview with Tejarat News that the worn-out generators and power outages in public hospitals could be disastrous.

He emphasized, “The Ministry of Health and Medical Education should allocate these funds to equip public hospitals instead of opening new hospitals and equipping them when there is no manpower to operate them.”

Power outages in hospitals and healthcare centers are not a new phenomenon and have also been a concern for health and medical professionals, patients, and their families in recent years.

The regime’s ISNA news agency published a report titled “The Miseries of Power Outages for Patients and Hospitals” in July 2021.

Despite having 300 days of sunshine a year, the Iranian regime has made no investment in renewable energy. Iran holds one-fifth of the world’s gas reserves, yet the regime struggles to supply fuel for its power plants, resorting to mazut, which has resulted in significant air pollution.

Tehran Police Inspecting Citizens’ Telephones 

Sia Rajabi
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Tehran Police Inspecting Citizens’ Telephones 

On July 29, Hammihan newspaper reported the establishment of “registry patrols” at metro stations and quoted the capital’s police as saying, “We are looking for stolen phones, and we are implementing this plan at all stations.”  

Hammihan wrote that police officers have been asking metro passengers whether their mobile phones are registered or not.  

According to this newspaper, the police have tried to implement this plan quietly in recent weeks and have not made much public announcement about it.  

Hammihan also addressed reports of the seizure of iPhones at metro stations and quoted the Tehran Metro Operating Company as saying: “This rumor was probably due to a misunderstanding of one of the actions of the police stationed in the metro to identify stolen property and deal with thieves.”  

According to this report, the issue of importing and selling American-branded iPhones in Iran has been controversial in recent years. These controversies peaked after regime supreme leader Ali Khamenei declared his stance against the import of this American brand.  

In September 2020, Ali Khamenei said: “Sometimes these imports are luxury imports, meaning there is no need for them; I heard that about half a billion dollars were spent on importing a type of luxury American phone in 2019. Of course, the private sector does this, but the government should stop it.”  

Khamenei’s statements became an excuse for the government to announce a ban on importing iPhones into the country and to impose heavy tariffs on its lower models.  

This approach eventually led to the formation of fraudulent networks, and in one case, the company “Kourosh Company,” which was involved in selling mobile phones, claimed that it was providing iPhones, which were bought and sold in the Iranian open market for 350 to 400 million rials, to consumers for “200 million rials” (approximately $339) by “eliminating intermediaries.” Eventually, the company left more than 200,000 people waiting for their phones, leading to a case against its owner in the Iranian judiciary for an amount of 20 trillion rials (approximately $33.9 million).  

Some experts believe that the ban on importing this brand in Iran is aimed at reaping substantial benefits by individuals or groups close to the government.  

Accordingly, after the import ban on iPhones and the imposition of up to 100% tariffs on passenger imports of lower models, last week Iran Customs announced a new directive setting the import duty for mobile phones valued under $150 at 10%, for mobile phones valued between $150 and $600 at 5%, and for mobile phones valued over $600 at 15%.  

According to this directive, the ban on importing Apple iPhones(models 14 and above) remains in place.

At least 30 prisoners executed in Iran in 8 Days  

Mehdi Hosseini
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At least 30 prisoners executed in Iran in 8 Days  

Reports from various media outlets indicate that from Saturday, July 20 to Saturday, July 27, the death sentences of 30 prisoners were carried out in Iran.  

This means that approximately four prisoners were executed daily during this period, indicating a surge in execution rates following the presidential elections in Iran.  

The human rights news agency HRANA reported that three prisoners convicted on drug-related charges were executed at dawn on July 27 in Parsilon Prison in Khorramabad.  

Two days earlier, Kamran Sheikheh, a political prisoner from Mahabad, was executed at dawn on Thursday, July 25, in Urmia Prison.

Meanwhile, the death sentence of Hassan Yousefi-Azar, a prisoner from Naqadeh convicted of premeditated murder, was also carried out in the same prison.  

Human rights media reported that Ghadir Jamshidi was also executed on the same day in Torbat Jam Prison.  

These media outlets also reported the execution of two prisoners, Hamed Naderi and Ali Mahramkhani, on Thursday in Choobindar Prison in Qazvin, and an Afghan citizen a day earlier in Qaen Prison in South Khorasan Province.  

Khorasan newspaper also reported that a person named Ramazan was executed on July 24 in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad on charges of premeditated murder.  

Seven prisoners, including three women, were executed on July 23 in Birjand Prison, and an Afghan national in Bandar Abbas Prison.  

A day earlier, Danial Kazeminejad and Khalil Jamali were executed in Dieselabad Prison in Kermanshah, and Hassan Fallahi in Qom Prison.  

Human rights activists also reported that on July 20 and 21, “nine prisoners” sentenced to death were executed in Adelabad Prison in Shiraz, Ghezelhesar Prison in Karaj, and Khorramabad Central Prison.

These executions have taken place despite warnings from prisoners involved in the “No to Executions on Tuesdays” campaign, who had warned in early July during their 24th week of hunger strike about the potential increase in executions following the elections.  

These prisoners, spread across various prisons in the country, pointed to the historical pattern of increased executions after each election in the Iranian regime, citing the death sentence for labor activist Sharifeh Mohammadi and the arrest of Rana Kokor, the sister of a political prisoner sentenced to death, as signs of this “troubling” trend.

In the first six months of 2024, at least 249 people were executed in Iran, 147 of whom were on drug-related charges.

Reduction in Iran’s Education Budget Coincides with Over 900,000 Children Dropping Out of School

Sia Rajabi
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Reduction in Iran’s Education Budget Coincides with Over 900,000 Children Dropping Out of School

Mohammad Molavi, Vice Chairman of the Education Committee in the regime’s Majlis (parliament), announced on Thursday, July 25, that the number of children dropping out of school in Iran is 911,000, including 400,000 primary school students.

According to Molavi, while 279,000 of these children dropped out due to “financial problems,” the education budget for 2024 has decreased compared to last year.

Experts have cited “poverty” as the main reason for children dropping out of school in Iran.

The Vice Chairman of the Education Committee in Parliament noted that while 12% of the country’s general budget was allocated to education in recent years, this allocation has dropped to less than 10% this year.

This comes despite a 20% increase in the overall budget for 2024 compared to last year.

Recently, Deputy Attorney General Gholam-Abbas Torki described the existence of about one million dropouts as a “significant statistic” and called for a “transformation” in the education system.

The Statistical Center of Iran had reported that the number of dropouts in the 2022-2023 school year was over 929,000, a 2% increase compared to the previous year.

Last year, the representative of Sistan and Baluchestan in the Supreme Council of Provinces announced that annually, 30% of students in this province are forced to drop out due to issues such as school transportation costs.

Farooq Azami stated in an October 2023 interview with the regime’s ILNA news agency, that in just one region of Sistan and Baluchestan, 4,000 students had dropped out of school.

Moein al-Din Saeedi, a representative of Chabahar in Majlis, also emphasized in December 2023 that in Sistan and Baluchestan, southeastern Iran, fewer than 40 out of every 100 students successfully obtain a diploma.

In addition to poverty, issues such as a shortage of teachers and educational facilities also contribute to the increasing number of dropouts in Iran.

Alireza Monadi Sefidan, Chairman of the Parliament’s Research and Education Committee, has predicted that educational facilities will face a shortage of 70,000 to 80,000 teachers in October this year.

Meanwhile, teachers have held numerous protest rallies in recent years to achieve their professional and livelihood demands and have criticized the governing policies on educational matters in the country.

Iran’s Regime Owed More Than a Trillion Rials to Wheat Farmers

Hoshang Amiri
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Iran’s Regime Owed More Than a Trillion Rials to Wheat Farmers

Ataollah Hashemi, head of the National Wheat Farmers Foundation, announced on Thursday, July 25, that the government’s debt to wheat farmers has reached 1,040 trillion rials (approximately $1.762 billion). He said, “With wheat production reaching 9.1 million tons, the government has a commitment of 1,570 trillion rials (approximately $2.661 billion) to farmers, of which only 530 trillion rials (approximately $898 million) has been paid, leaving 68% of the government’s debt to farmers unpaid.”

In an interview with the regime’s Sanapress website, Hashemi criticized the Planning and Budget Organization, stating that it “does not prioritize agriculture and the payment of this sector’s claims.” He added, “Farmers should be paid within three days, and if this deadline is missed, they should be compensated with medium-term loan interest.”

He referred to the “poor condition of farmers” and added, “There is a farmer who delivered wheat three months ago but has not yet received any money. This means that a person who has worked on the crop for nine months, with all kinds of expenses like family costs and debts for the next cultivation, is now left with his life in disarray.”

In this interview, Hashemi accused “government officials” and “planners” of “having a greater inclination towards imports.”

Hashemi criticized Davood Manzoor, the current head of the Planning and Budget Organization, stating that he “does not believe in production, prefers imports, and brings up impressive justifications in meetings.”

He concluded by announcing the deadline set by the Wheat Farmers Foundation for the government to pay its debt to farmers by Thursday, warning that the institution will file a complaint with the Administrative Justice Court and the Inspection Organization on Saturday, July 27.

Earlier, on Wednesday, July 24, the Chairman of the Parliament’s Agriculture Committee had reported that wheat farmers were owed 1,020 trillion rials (approximately $1.728 billion) by the government.

According to Tasnim News Agency, Mohammad Javad Askari had said, “More than 8 million tons of wheat worth 1,550 trillion rials (approximately $2.627 billion) have been purchased from farmers, but only 530 trillion rials (approximately $898 million) has been paid.”

He mentioned the promises made by government officials, stating that all the farmers’ claims are to be paid by the end of the week, on Friday.

In recent months, government officials have repeatedly promised to pay all the farmers’ claims, but no practical action has been taken in this regard.

This issue has exacerbated the financial problems of farmers, leading to their protests.

Previously, reports from Iran indicated that at least 200 wheat farmers had gathered in front of the Khuzestan governor’s office in Ahvaz on June 5 to protest the non-payment of their claims.

Iranian Regime Hackers Target Israeli Athletes at Paris Olympics

Esmaeil Mohades
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Iranian Regime Hackers Target Israeli Athletes at Paris Olympics

The Israel National Cyber Directorate and the Ministry of Culture and Sports announced on Thursday, July 25, that hackers linked to the Iranian regime had posted personal information of the country’s sports delegation members heading to the Paris Olympics online.

According to these two Israeli governmental bodies, the Iranian regime carried out this act before the start of the Paris Summer Olympics to create fear and intimidation among the Israeli sports delegation.

Investigations show that these hackers, by impersonating a French organization, published the personal information of Israeli athletes on fake social media accounts.

In recent hours, the hackers have sent personal information to Israeli athletes through these fake accounts and threatened them.

Gaby Portnoy, Director General of the Israel National Cyber Directorate, confirming this news, said the Iranian regime had used a non-political international sports competition to “spread digital terrorism” against Israel.

Israel usually does not confirm the Iranian regime’s involvement in such operations, but these foreign infiltration actions have increased since the attack on October 7 last year.

In recent months, Israeli security agencies have repeatedly identified hackers linked to the Iranian regime as responsible for “hostile campaigns” against the country.

The Iranian regime supports its proxy groups in the Middle East region. These groups, such as Hezbollah, and the Houthis in Yemen, receive financial and training support from the Iranian regime for all their sabotage operations in the region.

Meanwhile, the Iranian people are living in poverty and hunger, but their resources are being spent on killings in the Middle East.

Salman Rushdie Attacker Is an Agent of Hezbollah

Mehdi Hosseini
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Salman Rushdie Attacker Is an Agent of Hezbollah

Agence France-Presse reported that Hadi Matar, the attacker of Salman Rushdie, was officially accused by the United States of committing a terrorist act on behalf of Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group supported by the Iranian regime.

On Thursday, July 25, this news agency wrote: The attacker of Salman Rushdie was accused of committing a terrorist act on behalf of Hezbollah.

Agence France-Presse added that according to documents released on Wednesday, the man accused of attempting to kill Salman Rushdie was accused of terrorism on behalf of Hezbollah. This is the first time that the United States has explicitly accused Hezbollah, supported by the Iranian regime, of attacking Rushdie.

Hadi Matar, a 26-year-old American of Lebanese descent, had previously been charged by the state of New York for assault and battery in 2022. According to an indictment dated July 17, which had not been made public until now, he is currently accused by a grand jury of three counts, including attempting to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization.

The attack on Salman Rushdie was carried out under a decree issued from Tehran

In August 2022, Rushdie was stabbed about 10 times by a knife-wielding attacker at an art gathering in New York state.

The FBI announced in a statement on Wednesday that Hezbollah had endorsed this fatwa [the decree to kill Rushdie].

Merrick B. Garland, United States Attorney General, said in a separate statement: “We allege that in attempting to murder Salman Rushdie in New York in 2022, Hadi Matar committed an act of terrorism in the name of Hezbollah, a designated terrorist organization aligned with the Iranian regime.”

FBI Director Christopher Wray said that the suspect attempted to carry out a fatwa endorsed by Hezbollah that called for the death of Salman Rushdie.

It is worth recalling that on February 14, 1989, Ruhollah Khomeini, the then Supreme Leader of Iran’s regime, issued a decree to kill Salman Rushdie. This fatwa remains in effect to this day. The current Supreme Leader of Iran, Ali Khamenei, also declared in 2004 that Khomeini’s decree was irrevocable. Following this fatwa, several governmental organizations in Iran set rewards for killing him.

Thus, it appears that the regime assigned the mission of killing Salman Rushdie to Hezbollah under its command. Hezbollah then attempted to carry out this mission by employing one or more Americans.

Senior US Senator Introduces Plan to Curb Purchase of Oil from Iran’s Regime

Hoshang Amiri
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Senior US Senator Introduces Plan to Curb Purchase of Oil from Iran’s Regime

US Republican Senator Lindsey Graham announced on Wednesday, July 24, a legislative proposal to impose tariffs on imports from countries that purchase petroleum products from Iran.

In a post on the social media platform X, he wrote:

The South Carolina senator also wrote that he presented this plan after extensive discussions with Donald Trump, former President of the United States and Republican candidate in the 2024 presidential election.

According to media reports, Senator Graham had been discussing ways to strengthen the deprivation of the Iranian regime from oil revenues with Trump for months before unveiling the Terrorism Tariff Act.

According to this report, if such a law is finally approved and implemented, these tariffs would be a barrier for the Iranian regime to export its oil to countries that have economic relations with the United States.

Lindsey Graham has said that if Donald Trump wins the election, he will once again implement the “maximum pressure” campaign on Tehran, and according to him, tariffs on countries that empower terrorism, and the leader of the Iranian regime are a good starting point.

Iran’s Regime Executes Kurdish Political Prisoner Kamran Sheikheh

Mehdi Hosseini
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Iran’s Regime Executes Kurdish Political Prisoner Kamran Sheikheh

Human rights sources in Iran report that Kamran Sheikheh, a Kurdish political prisoner, was executed on the morning of Thursday, July 25, in Urmia prison.

Six previous defendants in this case, named Qasem Abesteh, Ayub Karimi, Farhad Salimi, Davood Abdollahi, Anwar Khezri, and Khosrow Beasharat, were executed in recent months for the alleged murder of a government cleric in 2009.

In recent days, Kamran Sheikheh, a Sunni Kurdish prisoner sentenced to death, was transferred from Mahabad prison to solitary confinement in Urmia Central Prison for the execution of his sentence.

Prison officials informed the family of this prisoner, who had been incarcerated for 15 years, that his execution would be carried out on Thursday morning.

Arash Sadeghi, a former political prisoner, wrote about Kamran Sheikheh on the social media platform X: “Kamran always sang Kurdish songs during exercise time, for his mother, for Kurdistan, for Lake Zarivar. He missed them all.”

He also added: “Kamran and his six co-defendants were neither terrorists nor murderers. They were enamored with living.”

These seven defendants were subjected to “severe torture” to extract confessions during their detention, and the judicial process was “ambiguous” and marred by numerous flaws.

All these death sentences were issued in unfair, non-transparent courts that did not meet even the minimum standards of a fair trial and lack any legal validity.

Kamran Sheikheh and six other Sunni prisoners were sentenced to death in March 2016 by Judge Mohammad Moghiseh at Branch 28 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court. This verdict was overturned by Ali Razini in the Supreme Court.

Their case was referred back to Branch 15 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court for reconsideration, and their trial was held from June 17 to 19, 2019. Judge Abolqasem Salavati once again issued death sentences for them.

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