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Iran’s Response to Khashoggi Killing Invites Criticisms of Hypocrisy

Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi

Iran Focus

London, 24 Oct – On Tuesday, Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty published an article discussing the Iranian reaction to the apparent killing of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi by agents of the Saudi Arabian government. The article began by stating that “Tehran spent weeks watching quietly as the international crisis unfolded over the killing.” It noted that Sadegh Larijani, the head of the Iranian judiciary, finally condemned the incident on Monday, but that this effectively broke the government’s weeks-long silence, standing as an exception to its strategy of simply allowing other international voices to take the lead in criticizing Iran’s leading regional adversary.

US and Gulf States Sanction Iranians for Taliban Support

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US and Gulf states sanction Iranians for Taliban support

Iran Focus

London, 24 Oct – The US and six Gulf states, including Saudi Arabia, have increased pressure on Afghanistan’s Taliban insurgency on Tuesday by designating eight people, including two Iranians linked to Tehran’s Revolutionary Guards’ Quds force, for support of the Taliban. The US-Arab coalition has imposed sanctions against the terrorist supporters.

The Terrorist Financing Targeting Center (TFTC) – a joint US-Gulf initiative to contain and counteract Iran’s support of terrorists in the Middle East and beyond – said that this highlighted Iran’s “regionally destabilizing behaviour” and justified the “U.S. maximum pressure campaign against Iran”. The TFTC was created in 2017 after Donald Trump visited Saudi Arabia.

Will Syria Ever Be Able to Get Rid of Iran?

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Iran's presence in Syria

Iran Focus

London, 24 Oct – Following his summit meeting in Helsinki with Russian President Vladimir Putin earlier this year, U.S. President Donald Trump claimed that Russia and the United States agree on the importance of expelling Iran from Syria. However, this may have been a slightly exaggerated claim because Sergey Lavrov, the Russian Foreign Minister, has been talking extensively about Iran’s enduring presence in Syria as something that will not change in the immediate future.

China’s Bank of Kunlun Quits Receiving Iran Payments, Under Pressure From US Sanctions

Bank of Kunlun

Iran Focus

London, 23 Oct – The official channel for money transfers between China and Iran, Bank of Kunlun, will stop handling payments from the Islamic Republic as U.S. sanctions loom, according to what sources familiar with the matter told Reuters.

The sources, who include external loan agents and business officials who trade with Iran, claim that Kunlun verbally informed clients that it will stop accepting yuan-denominated Iranian payments to China beginning November 1st.

The financial arm of Chinese state energy group CNPC controls the bank, and had already suspended euro-denominated payments from Iran in late August, said the sources, who declined to be named due to the sensitivity of the matter.

Iran MP Blasts Rouhani for Suppression of Cyrus the Great

The tomb of Cyrus the Great

Iran Focus

London, 23 Oct – An Iranian MP from the city of Shiraz blasted President Hassan Rouhani in a speech to parliament on October 21 for suppressing Iran’s pre-Islamic history.

Bahram Parsaei, whose city is home to the 2,500-year-old ruins of Pasargadae, the capital of the Achaemenid Empire, and the mausoleum of Cyrus the Great, proposed that October 29 should be named in honour of Cyrus, the founder of the Achaemenid Empire.

Environmentalists Face Death Penalty in Iran

Environmentalists face death penalty in Iran

Iran Focus

London, 23 Oct – Five imprisoned Iranian environmentalists are now facing the death penalty after the ridiculous charges against them were changed from “espionage” to “Corruption on Earth”, according to one of the former lawyers of the accused.

Mohammad Hossein Aghasi told Radio Farda on Sunday, October 21, that the charges were changed after the examining magistrate received a letter from Iran’s Supreme National Security Council and that the new charge of “corruption on earth” carries the death penalty under the Islamic Penal Code.

Dozens of Civil Activists Advocate for Due Process for Political Prisoner Payam Shakiba

Political Prisoner Payam Shakiba

Iran Focus

London, 23 Oct – As reported by the Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), on October 18th, a petition that advocates for due process in the case of political prisoner Payam Shakiba was issued by dozens of civil activists. He has been held since his arrest in February 2018 in the Rajai Shahr prison, also known as Gohardasht Prison, located in Karaj, approximately 30 miles west of Tehran.

Sentenced to 11 years in prison by Judge Ahmadzadeh, Shakiba’s sentence was later upheld in an appeals court.

Al-Qaeda-Linked Terror Group Evades UN Sanctions With Iran’s Assistance

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An al-Qaeda affiliate in Somalia, al-Shabaab

Iran Focus

London, 22 Oct – An al-Qaeda affiliate in Somalia, al-Shabaab, has been dealing in illegal charcoal shipments, and according to a report cited by Agence France-Presse and Reuters on October 12th, has been assisted in this endeavor by Iran.

Somali charcoal imports were banned by the UN in 2012. Despite UN sanctions, Somalia produced around 3.6 million bags of charcoal for export last year, generating about $7.5 million for the terrorist organization. United Nations Security Council Monitors said that Iran “has been a weak link in implementation” of the UN’s charcoal ban.

Dervish Political Prisoner Goes on Hunger and Medicine Strike in Iran

Reza Sigarchi a prisoner of conscience

Iran Focus

London, 22 Oct – A prisoner of conscience at the Great Tehran Penitentiary announced on Saturday, October 20, that he would go on hunger strike and also refuse medicine in protest of the Iranian government’s treatment of his fellow Gonabadi Dervishes, a religious minority in Iran.

Reza Sigarchi’s strike is a sign of solidarity for the repressed Dervishes, according to Majzooban Noor, a news website covering the Dervish community, and he will not eat or accept medicine until his demands are met. These demands include:

• The lifting of the house arrest order on Dervish leader Noor Ali Tabandeh

U.S. Sanctions Hit Foreign Investment in Iran

U.S. Sanctions

Iran Focus

London, 21 Oct – The second round of U.S. sanctions against Iran’s oil exports and international banking operations will be ineffective, claims the governor of the Central Bank of Iran (CBI), Abdolnasser Hemmati.

However, the first round of sanctions that followed the United States’ exit from the nuclear deal with Iran had a devastating impact. The second round is expected to increase the impact on Iran’s rising unemployment and poverty.

The next round of sanctions, beginning in early November, targets Iran’s oil exports, among other important aspects of its economy.